AI & AEC: How the Building Industry Is Using AI to Improve Efficiency

At aec+tech, we’ve been thrilled by the sustained momentum of advanced technologies like artificial intelligence, which continue to enhance the tools that AEC professionals rely on, reducing workloads and improving project contextualization. In keeping with our tradition of reporting on AI tools that have supported architects, engineers, developers, and construction professionals on their projects, we are excited to present a series of AEC products that have continued to evolve and improve.

This article serves as a resource for your technology research. For clarity and conciseness, we’ve structured the content as follows:

• Sectioned by project phase
• Brief product overviews
• Core Features: Highlights unique product features
• Adoption Outcomes: Benefits firms can experience upon adoption

The trend of AEC firms creating in-house tools is going strong in the AI era, so we’ve also included examples of what renowned industry firms are developing. Be sure to check the “Internal Developments” section at the end for insights into the impact of these tools on their respective firms.

 

Planning & Programming

1. Skema

Skema is a tool that streamlines the schematic-to-BIM workflow, saving up to eight weeks in the process. It enables quick iteration and collaborative workflows in the early project phases. Skema’s efficiency in generating BIM models from schematics significantly reduces time and effort in the initial design stages. Its seamless integration with Revit allows AEC professionals to export LOD 350 models into their familiar BIM environment. 

Core features

• Design Catalog Manager
• Morph feature for adapting to complex layouts
• Rapid BIM generation (in minutes)

Adoption outcomes

• Easier transition from traditional to BIM design methods
• Higher team morale from reduced repetitive work
• Enhanced cross-disciplinary collaboration and integrated design

(Learn more about Skema here)

2. Hektar (Parametric Solutions)

Hektar is a generative design tool focused on early-stage city planning. It can produce multiple potential development layouts based on defined goals and parameters. The tool analyzes these layouts, considering priorities such as housing density, green space allocation, and traffic flow.

Core features

• Multiple massing layout generation
• Goal-based design optimization
• Analysis of key urban planning metrics

Adoption outcomes

• Teams can tackle more complex urban planning projects with confidence
• Stakeholders engage better with visual, data-driven presentations
• Urban designers can quickly visualize their project potential impacts

3. Forma (Autodesk)

Forma is Autodesk's cutting-edge platform that leverages AI to power numerous generative and automation features for AEC professionals. It enables early conceptualization with minimal team bandwidth, offering tools for generative design, parametric sketching, performance analysis, and real-time collaboration. Forma seamlessly integrates with Revit, bridging the gap between early-stage design and detailed BIM modeling.

Core features

• AI-powered generative design and parametric sketching
• Performance analysis tools for environmental factors
• Virtual whiteboards for real-time collaboration
• Seamless integration with Autodesk Revit

Adoption outcomes

• Early-stage design process moves faster with less team effort
• Teams can meet tricky project requirements more easily through quick testing
• Smoother workflow from initial concept to detailed BIM modeling

(Learn more about Forma here)

4. One Click LCA

One Click LCA is a sustainability platform that automates life-cycle assessments. It helps AEC professionals make environmentally conscious decisions throughout the design and construction process. In addition to its EPD generation capabilities, the product’s new features allow for wbLCA workflows.

Core features

• Carbon Designer 3D
• Material Compass for sustainable material selection
• EPD (Environmental Product Declaration) generation for manufacturers

Adoption outcomes

• Team members become more aware of sustainability in their day-to-day work
• Designers can quickly visualize their carbon footprint as they iterate
• Conversations with clients about environmental impact become clearer and more productive

(Learn more about One Click LCA here)

5. Kolega

Kolega is locally run software that optimizes algorithms to generate suitable building designs. It ensures data privacy by operating on local systems rather than cloud-based solutions. Kolega aims to streamline the design process while maintaining control over sensitive project information.

Core features

• Algorithm optimization for building design
• Local operation for enhanced data security
• Customizable design parameters

Adoption outcomes

• Teams worried about data privacy find an easier path to using AI in design
• Designers gain more control over their design processes
• Traditional design methods gradually blend with algorithmic thinking

(Learn more about Kolega here)

Schematic Design

6. Laiout

Laiout is an automated AI floor plan generator that leverages input parameters supplied by architects. Users can start with an uploaded floor plan, and Laiout generates layouts based on preferences such as building code requirements, enabling quick turnaround times for review with stakeholders. Currently, Laiout supports efficient workflows for commercial real estate projects, addressing the steep depreciation of office buildings and the demand for adaptive reuse.

Core features

• Step-by-step floor plan generation
• 3D visualization of generated layouts
• Furniture placement options and carbon footprint estimations

Adoption outcomes

• Architects can quickly generate multiple layout options for client presentations
• Project managers see a significant reduction in time spent on initial space planning
• Sustainability considerations become a natural part of the early design process

7. Qbiq

Qbiq is a tool that produces 3D tours and various architectural layout plans using AI and generative design. It leverages advanced technologies to optimize the geometrical aspects of designs and highlights building performance insights alongside its generative capabilities.

Core features

• AI-driven layout generation
• Geometrical optimization
• 3D tour creation

Adoption outcomes

• Designers find it easier to explore complex geometric solutions
• Clients get more engaged with the design process through interactive 3D tours
• The firm can take on more challenging projects with confidence

(Learn more about Qbiq here) 

8. SketchPro AI

SketchPro AI is a platform for rendering and visualization that enhances the design process. It provides real-time suggestions based on initial sketches and relies on prompts to accurately visualize what’s described. Creative control parameters allow architects to represent their intended visuals, ensuring that architectural details retain their textures and fidelity.

Core features

• Text-to-design functionality
• One-click object addition
• Instant material and texture changes

Adoption outcomes

• Firms can now completely internalize visualization tasks
• Communication between technical and non-technical stakeholders improves
• The design process becomes more dynamic and responsive to client feedback

9. Hypar

Hypar is a design programming tool that facilitates rapid programming and modeling. It enables users to export their work as fully functional BIM models, bridging the gap between conceptual design and detailed modeling. With web-based technology, users can access the platform through a web browser, eliminating installation times and manual updates.

Core features

• Rapid design programming and modeling
• BIM model export functionality
• Integration with existing BIM workflows

Adoption outcomes

• The gap between conceptual design and detailed modeling narrows
• Productivity increases without sacrificing design quality
• Gradual integration of AI helps ease the transition to more advanced design methods

10. Enscape Impact

Enscape Impact is a visualization tool that integrates sustainability analysis directly into the design workflow. As an extension of Enscape Chaos, it enables architects and engineers to visualize and analyze the environmental impact of their designs in real-time. The tool integrates with popular design software, allowing teams to make data-driven decisions about a project's sustainability.

Core features

• Real-time sustainability visualization and analysis
• Integration with Revit, SketchUp, Rhino, Archicad, and Vectorworks
• Customizable analysis parameters (energy peak loads, carbon footprint, energy intensity)
• Comparison of design alternatives

Adoption outcomes

• Sustainability decisions become a natural part of the early design conversation
• Presenting environmental impact to clients becomes more intuitive and visual
• The iterative design process speeds up without compromising on sustainability goals

Design Development

11. Augmenta

Augmenta is an AI tool focused on engineering design for electrical systems. It automates the creation of detailed BIM designs for electrical components by implementing design rules and generating optimized designs, significantly reducing the time and effort required for planning. While the product roadmap includes expansion into plumbing and structural design, it currently aids engineers in designing electrical systems.

Core features

• Automated detailed BIM design for electrical systems
• Design rule implementation and enforcement
• Automatic generation of optimized electrical designs
• Integration with existing BIM platforms

Adoption outcomes

• Electrical engineers can focus on complex problem-solving rather than routine tasks
• Coordination between architectural and electrical design becomes smoother
• Projects see fewer electrical design-related delays and conflicts

12. Canoa

Canoa is a cloud-based collaborative interior and workspace design tool enhanced by AI. It aims to streamline the interior design process by providing design professionals with an environment to brainstorm, iterate, and present. Its native cloud functionality allows designers to work in real-time, which can be beneficial for remote teams.

Core features

• Automatic generation of mood boards and presentations
• Real-time collaboration with multiple designers
• Image and vector manipulation tools
• Product combination recommendations

Adoption outcomes

• Interior designers can produce more design options in less time
• Collaboration within design teams becomes more fluid and efficient
• Client presentations become more dynamic and responsive to feedback

13. Cove.tool

Cove.tool is an energy analysis platform with AI-powered features designed to optimize building performance. It includes Vitras AI, tailored for architectural needs from consulting to reporting. Vitras AI is available for free on any project with a cove.tool account.

Core features

• AI-driven energy analysis
• Vitras AI for architectural consulting and reporting
• Integration with BIM and CAD software
• Real-time performance feedback

Adoption outcomes

• Energy analysis becomes an integral part of the design process, not an afterthought
• Architects feel more confident in making performance-based design decisions
• Projects more consistently meet or exceed energy performance targets

Construction Documentation & Administration

14. Swapp

Swapp is an AI-powered tool that automates repetitive tasks in architectural documentation and modeling. It analyzes a firm's previous projects to develop personalized rule sets for automation. Its custom-trained models understand architectural design logic, supporting teams on routine documentation tasks.

Core features

• Automated architectural documentation
• Personalized rule sets based on firm's history
• Learning capability from past projects

Adoption outcomes

• Architects find more time for creative problem-solving as routine tasks are automated
• Documentation quality and consistency improve across different projects

15. CodeComply.AI

CodeComply.AI is an AI-powered plan review tool that streamlines the code compliance process. It automatically extracts data and identifies objects in building plans while referencing the latest NFPA, ICC, and other regulatory agency codes. This tool reduces the time and effort required for manual code checking.

Core features

• Automated data extraction from building plans
• Object identification in architectural drawings
• Code compliance analysis
• Integration with building code databases

Adoption outcomes

• Code reviewers catch potential issues earlier in the design process
• Designers feel more confident about meeting regulatory requirements
• The number of code-related RFIs during construction decreases significantly

16. UpCodes

UpCodes is a platform that consolidates and organizes building codes for easier navigation and accessibility. It includes an AI-powered code research assistant called UpCodes Copilot, which simplifies code compliance and reduces the time spent on code research. Premium features allow UpCodes to interpret building code diagrams and contextualize them for specific projects, facilitating compliance.

Core features

• Advanced building code search functionality
• Continuously updated on local amendments
• Collaboration features for team-based projects
• AI-powered code research assistant (UpCodes Copilot)

Adoption outcomes

• Architects spend less time deciphering complex building codes and more on design
• Code compliance becomes a smoother, more integrated part of the design process
• The firm stays ahead of regulatory changes, reducing code-related design revisions

Construction

17. OpenSpace

OpenSpace is a reality capture tool that utilizes AI-powered analytics for construction projects. It automatically maps photos to plans, generating a comprehensive as-built record from pre-construction to handover. The integration of hardware and software in OpenSpace positions it as a reliable reality capture solution for ongoing construction projects.

Core features

• Automatic mapping of site photos to plans
• AI-powered progress tracking
• Comprehensive as-built documentation
• Integration with project management tools

Adoption outcomes

• Site visits become more productive with comprehensive visual documentation
• Disputes decrease as everyone has access to the same detailed project record
• Remote team members feel more connected to on-site progress

18. Document Crunch

Document Crunch provides AI-powered chat interaction for contract documents. Utilizing CrunchAI™, it standardizes the document review process, enabling faster and more consistent understanding of contract terms. Its user-friendly chat interface allows users to engage with their contracts, clarifying doubts and reducing misinterpretations or delays.

Core features

• AI chat interface for chatting with contracts and their contents
• Standardized document review process
• Contract analysis and risk identification
• Integration with existing document management systems and project management tools (e.g. Procore)

Adoption outcomes

• Legal teams spend less time on routine contract review and more on strategic issues
• Project managers gain a clearer understanding of contract risks and obligations
• Better contract interpretation improves team understanding

19. InspectMind AI

InspectMind AI is a mobile and web app that automates the creation of inspection reports. It utilizes data from recorded surveys and transcribes audio to identify deficiencies and observations. The tool provides various report templates to comply with different regulatory requirements.

Core features

• Automated inspection report generation
• Audio transcription for data input
• Multiple report templates
• Mobile-friendly interface

Adoption outcomes

• Inspectors can complete reports faster, allowing for more site visits per day
• Reporting becomes more consistent across different team members and projects
• Regulatory compliance becomes easier with tailored report templates

20. Aurivus

Aurivus is an AI-powered point cloud to BIM tool that operates as a plug-in within Revit. It automates the conversion of point cloud data into BIM models, minimizing manual modeling tasks. Its integration with Revit enhances workflows and accelerates as-built BIM modeling from laser scan data.

Core features

• Automated point cloud to BIM conversion
• Revit plug-in functionality
• Reduction of manual modeling tasks
• High accuracy in model generation

Adoption outcomes

• BIM modelers shift from routine modeling to higher-value quality control tasks
• As-built documentation becomes more accurate and comprehensive
• The firm can handle larger, more complex scanning projects with the same team size

Internal Development

21. Gensler

Gensler developed a machine learning-powered building analysis tool to quickly assess office buildings for potential residential conversion. The tool analyzes around 150 factors to determine a building's suitability for conversion, streamlining the assessment process.

Impact to firm

• The firm can evaluate hundreds of buildings for conversion potential in record time
• Viability in conversion projects are faster, leading to new business opportunities
• Gensler positions itself as a leader in adaptive reuse, responding quickly to market shifts

22. DLR Group

DLR Group is developing an in-house spatial layout tool that leverages BIM data from nearly 200 projects. The tool aims to read spatial information, identify room types, and discern patterns for replication.

Impact to firm

• Designers create initial layouts faster, freeing up time for creative problem-solving
• Projects maintain a consistent design language, reinforcing the firm's brand
• The firm can take on more complex projects with confidence in its spatial design capabilities

23. WZMH (Giraffe)

WZMH's R&D efforts led to the creation of Giraffe, a software development company offering eight AI-powered tools for architectural and construction workflows. These tools cover various aspects, from construction tracking to sustainability and project management. With more tools under development, Giraffe invites AEC professionals to explore their capabilities and learn how they can be applied to their projects.

Impact to firm

• WZMH expands its service offerings, attracting clients looking for tech-savvy solutions
• Project teams work more efficiently across different phases of design and construction
• The firm stays at the forefront of industry innovation, enhancing its competitive edge

24. Cannon Design

Cannon Design developed Billie, an AI assistant, through internal hackathons. With the goal of making information management systems more accessible, Billie was created during a company-organized hackathon, enabling team members to quickly understand aspects of ongoing projects and connect with other members in the firm.

Impact to firm

• Firm members find answers to company-related questions quickly and easily
• Decision-making improves as teams have faster access to relevant information
• The firm cultivates a culture of innovation, encouraging employees to explore AI solutions

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Do you know of any exciting AEC technologies or solutions that are enhancing workflows for AEC professionals? Or perhaps a project or case study utilizing an innovative AEC-tech product? Sign up on our platform today and contribute to our growing database!